Commontide
Liturgical Color: Red
Christ the King
Almighty and everlasting God, whose will it is to restore all things in your well-beloved Son, the King of kings and Lord of lords: Mercifully grant that the peoples of the earth, divided and enslaved by sin, may be freed and brought together under his most gracious rule; who lives and reigns with you and the Holy Spirit, one God, now and for ever. Amen.
Christ the King
Through your only begotten Son Jesus Christ, the King of kings and Lord of lords; for you have seated him at your right hand in glory, and put all things in subjection under his feet, that he may present them to you, O Father, perfectly restored in beauty, truth, and love.
Most liturgical texts are from the Book of Common Prayer (2019) of the Anglican Church in North America.
The New Coverdale Psalter, © 2019 by the Anglican Church in North America. Used by permission.
Apostle and Martyr
Red Letter Day
Andrew was a Galilean fisherman and one of the twelve apostles, the brother of Simon Peter and, in John's Gospel, the first of the disciples to follow Jesus and the first to bring another person to him. The church has honoured him ever since as the Protokletos, the First-Called. Tradition sent him north and east as a missionary, into Scythia by the Black Sea and on into Greece, and remembers him crucified at Patras in Achaia. He is the patron of Scotland, Greece, and Russia, and his feast is November 30.
Andrew and his brother Simon were fishermen from Bethsaida on the Sea of Galilee (John 1:44). According to the Fourth Gospel, Andrew was first a disciple of John the Baptist. When the Baptist pointed to Jesus and declared 'Behold, the Lamb of God,' Andrew followed Jesus, spent the day with him, and then found Simon with the words: 'We have found the Messiah' (John 1:35–42). The Synoptic Gospels present a simpler call narrative: Jesus sees Andrew and Simon casting nets and says, 'Follow me, and I will make you fishers of men' (Matthew 4:18–20; Mark 1:16–18).
Andrew appears in all four apostolic lists (Matthew 10:2, Mark 3:18, Luke 6:14, Acts 1:13). In John's Gospel he has three significant scenes: bringing Peter to Jesus (1:40–42), identifying the boy with five barley loaves and two fish (6:8–9), and introducing the Greek seekers to Jesus alongside Philip (12:20–22). Each episode shows Andrew as a connector — the apostle who bridges the gap between seekers and the Lord.
After Pentecost, the canonical record falls silent about Andrew. His subsequent missionary activity and death depend entirely on later sources.
Traditionally, Andrew is said to have preached in Scythia (the regions around the Black Sea), Asia Minor, and Greece. According to the most widely attested tradition, he was martyred at Patras in Achaia, crucified on an X-shaped cross (the saltire or St. Andrew's Cross), reportedly at his own request, considering himself unworthy to die on a cross of the same shape as his Lord's. He is said to have preached from the cross for two days before dying. His relics were later translated to Constantinople, and veneration of the apostle became central to the Ecumenical Patriarchate's identity.
Psalms 144, 145, 146
Psalms 147, 148, 149, 150